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Exploring Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) for PTSD: A Vietnam Veteran's Journey

Introduction to PTSD Treatment at Clarity Hyperbarics

At Clarity Hyperbarics in Des Moines, Iowa, we have had the privilege of supporting many veterans like John in their journey towards healing from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This case study highlights the potential benefits of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) for PTSD, particularly in those who have not found relief through conventional treatments.

John’s Story: A Vietnam War Veteran’s Struggle with PTSD

John, a 75-year-old Vietnam War veteran, has battled PTSD for decades. His symptoms include intrusive thoughts, nightmares, hypervigilance, irritability, anxiety, severe panic attacks, depression, intermittent insomnia, and night terrors. These symptoms have profoundly affected his daily life and interpersonal relationships.

During a firefight in Vietnam, John sustained injuries to his head, arm, and leg from artillery. He survived the ordeal, but tragically, three fellow servicemen next to him were killed. Since then, John has grappled with severe anxiety and other PTSD symptoms. Initially unaware of his condition, John eventually recognized his PTSD and sought help.

Despite regular counseling sessions and group therapy at his local VA hospital, John’s symptoms persisted, prompting him to explore alternative treatments. In consultation with his healthcare provider, John decided to try Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT).

Case Study: HBOT for PTSD

Patient Details:

  • Age: 75

  • Gender: Male

  • Presentation: Long-standing history of PTSD with symptoms such as intrusive thoughts, nightmares, panic attacks, anxiety, depression, hypervigilance, and irritability.

  • Health History: Blast-induced PTSD, receiving medical care at a VA hospital with ongoing counseling and group therapy.

Personalized Treatment Protocol:

  • HBOT Sessions: 5 days a week for a total of 40 sessions.

  • Session Length: 60 minutes at 1.5 ATA.

Patient Outcome: John’s progress was assessed using the CAPS and PCL-5 scales. Post-treatment scores indicated a significant reduction in overall symptom severity compared to baseline. John reported fewer intrusive thoughts, nightmares, hypervigilance, and irritability. He also experienced improvements in mood, sleep quality, and overall functioning, including a greater sense of calmness, better stress management, and enhanced social interactions.

HBOT for PTSD: A Promising Alternative Therapy

Notes from Dr. Walker:

PTSD is a debilitating psychiatric condition common among veterans, often following exposure to traumatic events. Standard treatments include psychotherapy, medication, and cognitive-behavioral interventions. However, not all patients respond to these methods, necessitating alternative therapies like HBOT.

HBOT and Its Mechanisms:

HBOT involves administering 96-100% oxygen in a pressurized chamber, increasing oxygen levels in the bloodstream and tissues. This therapy, traditionally used for conditions such as decompression sickness and non-healing wounds, shows promise in treating PTSD by promoting neuroplasticity and reducing neuroinflammation.

HBOT and Neuroplasticity:

Neuroplasticity refers to the brain’s ability to reorganize and adapt its structure and function in response to experiences. HBOT enhances oxygen delivery to the brain, promoting neurogenesis and reducing inflammation, potentially aiding recovery from PTSD.

At Clarity Hyperbarics, we have treated many military-based PTSD patients. One similar case involved a patient who was borderline suicidal, and we were concerned for his safety. HBOT provided significant relief and improved his quality of life. Through organizations like ValorFit and other PTSD support organizations, we can help drastically improve quality of life for our veterans.

Conclusion

The positive outcomes observed in John’s case suggest that HBOT may be an effective treatment for individuals with treatment-resistant PTSD, even for conditions originating as far back as the Vietnam War. The mechanisms of HBOT, including increased tissue oxygenation, modulation of neuroinflammation, and promotion of neuroplasticity, contribute to its therapeutic effects in PTSD.

For veterans and others suffering from PTSD, Clarity Hyperbarics offers a ray of hope. Our dedicated team is here to support your healing journey with personalized, compassionate care.